The Economist - Advanced English
| 📰 Article: | China needs a more ambitious growth target |
| 📂 Section: | Leaders |
| 📅 Date: | March 4, 2026 |
| 📊 Level: | Advanced (C1-C2) |
| 🔗 Original: | The Economist |
| 🗄️ Archive: | Archive.ph |
This Leaders article argues that China should set a higher GDP growth target to avoid a fourth year of deflation. The article analyzes China's economic challenges, including weak domestic demand, property sector struggles, and the need for more aggressive fiscal stimulus to maintain economic momentum.
| Word | POS | Definition | Example | Your Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ambitious | adj | Having a strong desire for success or achievement | "China needs a more ambitious growth target." |
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| deflation | n | A reduction in the general level of prices | "Otherwise a fourth year of deflation awaits." |
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| fiscal | adj | Relating to government revenue and spending | "Fiscal stimulus is needed to boost demand." |
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| stimulus | n | Something that encourages activity or growth | "Economic stimulus measures were announced." |
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| domestic | adj | Relating to a particular country; internal | "Domestic demand remains weak." |
|
| momentum | n | The impetus gained by movement; driving force | "Economic momentum is slowing down." |
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| property | n | Buildings and land; real estate | "The property sector continues to struggle." |
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| target | n | An objective or goal to be achieved | "The growth target was set at 5%." |
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| aggregate | adj/n | Formed by combining several elements; total | "Aggregate demand needs support." |
|
| proactive | adj | Creating or controlling a situation; taking initiative | "Proactive policies are needed." |
1. What does "deflation" mean?
2. What is "fiscal" policy?
3. What does "ambitious" describe?